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Date Posted: 21:19:11 05/29/05 Sun
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Priest calls for chief censor's resignation
http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/storypage.aspx?StoryId=6552
Several board members of the Movie, Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB) support the call of Senate Minority Leader Aquilino Pimentel Jr. for chairman Consoliza Laguardia to resign, DZMM reported on Monday.
Monsignor Nico Bautista, who claimed to be speaking for other MTRCB members, said that Laguardia is not qualified to head the board.
Bautista, who failed to name the other MTRCB members who shared his view, said that they have not thoroughly discussed the plan to screen live television talk show programs.
He added that Laguardia has yet to justify the suspension of Brother Eli Sorianos program, "Ang Dating Daan."
Bautista, a Catholic priest, also claimed that Laguardia could not present a copy of the Supreme Court resolution on the MTRCBs jurisdiction over live television talk shows and instead based the move on Presidential Decree 1986 issued by former President Ferdinand Marcos.
This is not the first time Laguardia and Bautista locked horns as he and another MTRCB member asked President Arroyo for her removal as chief censor in 2004.
In a letter addressed to the President, Bautista accused Laguardia of "graft, immorality and misuse of funds" as well as "lack of direction and unimaginative leadership".
Earlier, Pimentel scored Laguardia following a newspaper report that the MTRCB had banned the airing of TV public affairs shows that had not yet been prescreened by the board.
Laguardia was quick to deny the report, branding it as inaccurate.
The memorandum said that television networks should submit materials of talk shows for review and approval prior to telecast.
Laguardia clarified that TV networks can send a tape of the public affairs program or news documentary before or after it is aired.
"The networks can submit the episode before airing or send it afterwards for a post-review," she said.
She said MTRCB issued memorandum 07-05 in response to a Supreme Court ruling on January 17, which places such programs under the agency's review.
The MTRCB memo also said that the ruling covers all "public affairs programs, news documentaries, sociopolitical editorials, and all other programs of the same category."
The MTRCB chief added: " "We respect the right to freedom of expression and the self-regulation of TV networks."
The National Union of Journalists of the Philippines, however, has branded Laguardia's memo as an unconstitutional exercise of prior restraint of the news media by a government agency. It also accused the President of using the MTRCB to silence her critics and "prettify her sagging image."
---- not an inside supported opinion ---------- >
At least one member of the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board has described MTRCB Chair Maria Consoliza Laguardia as "a fine, decent lady with no personal or political/sipsip agenda."
That may be true, for all we knowor care. Yet, the fact remains that the MTRCB is an adjunct of the Office of the President. Whatever the purportedly fine and decent Laguardia says or orders, she does so as a factotum of Mrs. Arroyo.
It was publicized last week that the censors board (its about time the government call a spade a spade, and not resort to long-winded euphemisms) required public affairs programs, news documentaries, sociopolitical editorials and all other programs of the same category to submit themselves to prescreening.
While Laguardia would subsequently clarify that her order does not cover live talk shows, she did so only after the disclosure of her memorandum had already sparked a media firestorm.
The National Union of Journalists of the Philippines was quick to score the prescreening requirement as an example of prior restraint on press freedom and the freedom of expression. The NUJP added that the censors board was being used by the increasingly unpopular Arroyo administration to silence its critics and to shore up its sagging image.
Its bad enough that newsmen in this country are vulnerable to criminal libel suits and outright murder. Now, broadcast journalists are constrained to submit their work for approvaleven before they are airedby a government agency headed by a presidential appointee.
Meanwhile, Bayan Muna Rep. Teodoro Casio has called for the abolition of the MTRCB, a demand that surprised no one coming as it did from a leftwing lawmaker. But even without the administrations implacable detractors seizing the opportunity to take yet another swipe at the President, Laguardia has succeeded in further eroding Mrs. Arroyos popularity even among Filipinos who are not as ideological inclined as the party-list congressman.
Laguardias memorandum was actually dated May 17, but its existence was made known to public only recentlyafter the NUJP issued on Thursday an online alert to media workers on this latest contentious issuance from the MTRCB.
One of the dailies, the Palace-unfriendly Malaya, turned it into its main story on Friday, and soon Laguardia found herself taking to the air lanes trying to douse the fire that she started in the first place.
In an interview with radio DZMM on the same day, Laguardia said the Malaya report was inaccurate because her memo does not prohibit the broadcast of live news programs like ABS-CBNs TV Patrol World or GMAs 24 Oras without the MTRCBs prior approval. She did admit, however, that public affairs programs such as Magandang Gabi Bayan and Imbestigador need to be prescreened by the censors board before they can be aired.
Hoping to distance herself from the firestorm she whipped up, Laguardia protested that she issued her Memorandum Circular 07-05 merely in compliance with a Supreme Court resolution. Lost in the chief censors explanation was the fact that the high tribunal resolution was issued on January 17, or a full four months before the MTRCB chief released her memo to the networks.
Why it took her so long to act on what was supposed to be an edict from no less than the highest tribunal in the land, Laguardia has yet to explain satisfactorily. Moreover, by dragging the Supreme Court into the mess, the MTRCB chief may be inviting judicial rebuke.
The Supreme Courts ruling Laguardia invoked resolved an issue that was brought to the tribunals attention years ago. It concerned a dispute between the censors and ABS-CBN over a particular episode of the now defunct Inside Story.
A lawyer who claimed to have read "the entire freaking decision" had this to say in an online posting: "I dont see anything in the decision ordering the MTRCB to henceforth require prior approval of all public affairs programs etc."
This controversy may yet need to be submitted once more to the courts for resolution as it involves no less than a fundamental matterthe constitutional guarantees on free speech. But while the legal wrinkles in this matter could be ironed out eventually, the political damage done to the Arroyo administration caused by Laguardias imprudent memo has already been done.
Thanks to the fine and decent Laguardia, the Philippines has become no better than Singapore where broadcast journalists have to submit their work to government censors for prescreening.
So much for our reputation as a bastion of press freedom in Asia.
http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/storypage.aspx?StoryId=6499
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