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Date Posted: 07:56:35 04/29/06 Sat
Author: Dr.Fanta
Subject: Re: History of the world
In reply to: George 's message, "History of the world" on 05:30:56 04/11/06 Tue

>Is this an
>insurmountable problem for the litery theorist or is
>this the exact position that Barnes wants his readers
>to be in, and if so why?
In literary theory it does not really matter what the author wants, for various reasons. The meaning of anything is created in the mind of the reader, not on the paper/screen of the author. An example: "Lolita" by Nabokov may be a turn-on to a pedophile yet Nabokov may have wanted to disgust readers and thereby teach them to not abuse anyone.

Hence the first chapter of the History of the World may upset a faithful and humorless religious person and have an atheist laughing without Barnes ever wanting that. What matters is that *you* say what *you* feel is "clearly provocative, thoughtful and searching, but it is also unconventional in form, impartial and unjudgemental".

Do you think Noah as a drunk captain of a fleet of which he lost the greater part is thoughtful or plain tasteless? Why do you think that? What in the text made you laugh or angry? Take that piece of the text and analyze it at will. (In the case of this book I'd search for any other occasion in the following 9 1/2 chapters that this topic or wording appears before I'd make a statement for fear of giving an unqualified statement.)

That goes just as well for form. Who says what a novel is? Does it depend on page numbers? Hardcover? Paperback? Can you measure character development and scale it and unless it's gone up by 25% it's not a novel? The 1,50 (fill in currency)-piece of literary junk food you buy at the station is just as well a novel as James Joyce's Ulysses.

This may not go down well with people who have strict ideas about what "good" and "bad" literature is or what a "decent novel" is, yet if you've been to any literature class within the last 20-30 years, this is what the writers of the later half of the past century clearly taught us. They just didn't give anything about conventions and didn't like to be told if they were novelists or not. :-)

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