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Subject: Central Florida Man has West Nile Virus


Author:
Cheri
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Date Posted: 20:08:39 08/16/02 Fri
Author Host/IP: spider-wi013.proxy.aol.com/205.188.197.23

By P. Douglas Filaroski
Times-Union staff writer

The state's first human case of West Nile virus is not a St. Johns County woman but a Central Florida man who likely contracted it elsewhere.

Tests results on Sandy Hudson, 18, of Crescent Beach came back negative, meaning her fever, headache and upper body rash are something other than West Nile.

Additional tests are pending, state health officials said.

Meanwhile, positive results Tuesday on a Sumter County man confirmed Florida's first human case and prompted West Nile warnings in four more Florida counties.

The Sumter County man, whom officials did not name, was exposed to mosquitoes in Louisiana, where 85 confirmed cases and seven deaths have occurred.

However, due to uncertainty about where the disease was acquired, medical alerts went out to the Florida counties of Sumter, Lake, Marion and Orange, which includes Orlando.

Alerts were issued last week for Escambia and Volusia counties, where several new cases in animals were discovered in the past two weeks.

"Even though the risk of contracting West Nile virus and other mosquito-borne viruses by humans is low, people need to use protective measures," state Health Secretary John Agwunobi said.

Infections are more widespread this year than any since the virus first appeared in the United States in 1999. This year, there are 139 human cases and eight deaths in Louisiana, Texas and Mississippi, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

In 2001, the disease infected 66 people in 10 states, including 12 people in Florida.

The increased activity is causing concern across the South, including Northeast Florida, where more residents are being tested for West Nile and requesting their neighborhoods be dusted with mosquito-killing fog.

Duval County's Mosquito Control Division received 582 service requests last week from residents increasingly concerned about the potentially deadly virus.

"We're knocking them out, but they're coming in pretty fast," division chief Richard Smith said.

The agency uses planes that resemble crop dusters and tanker trucks that roam streets and blow insecticide fogs to attack the troublesome insects.

The anxiety is driving people with symptoms into offices of doctors, who are referring more of their patients to health officials for testing.

A state health lab in Jacksonville tested "a few people recently" for the disease, officials said. All but the Sumter test came back negative.

People over 50 are at greatest risk of having severe disease, officials said.

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