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Subject: Re: 一些回應


Author:
同學仔
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Date Posted: 08:23:33 05/28/03 Wed
In reply to: 人一個 's message, "Re: 一些回應" on 05:35:46 05/28/03 Wed

同學說得對,不同人士對政府表現,必然有不同的評價。那滿意者讚,不滿者彈,這又有何問題呢?同學為甚麼要不平者收聲呢?
其次,在下亦相信多數人討厭在四面楚歌的環境工作。然而,公職人員不比其他工作。或許,我們先要探討國家的來源,方能解決問題。在下相信洛克社會契約論的說法。洛克認為人生而平等,而國家的形成,並不是必然的。國家的形成,只是人類為了滿足一些共同的目標(如:人生安全),故各人願意放棄一些原有的權利(個人使用暴力),並交予一個中央機構(國家壟斷暴力),期望國家在economy of scale的情況下,事半功倍完成目標。由是觀之,國家只是保障市民生命財產的機構而已,而公職人員犯錯,就會令到全體市民蒙受損失。因此,市民是不容許公職人員出錯的(與期出錯,市民為何要放棄自己的權利呢?),而公職人員一旦犯錯,亦應有準備接受所有市民的質詢、批評和責難。
至於同學認為立法機關議員的批評沒有建議並不足夠,在下並不同意。在現代國家機器的結構中,一切的執行事務,皆由行政機關負責,而立法機關只是負責提供意見和監察政府而已。因此,在議會內,議員的責任批評和建議政府的施政方向,而交由行政機關制定相關政策。故議員評批政府施政的大方向(隱瞞疫情)可矣,執行的細節屬行政機關的責任,亦無理由要議員或市民操心,否則每年幾百億的公務員薪酬有價值。
最後,多謝同學的指正。在下一意大意,手文之誤,懇請莫怪。

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