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Date Posted: 11:44:20 10/13/02 Sun
Author: Ëåì
Subject: Àéíó ³ óãðî-ô³íè
In reply to: Ãàáåëîê 's message, "Ùî äî òîõàð³éö³â ç Òàð³ìñüêîãî áàñåéíó" on 09:32:10 10/13/02 Sun

Çíàéäåíî âðàæàþ÷³ ïîä³áíîñò³ ó ïîãðåáîâèõ òðàäèö³ÿõ àéíó ³ ÷óäñüêèõ íàðîä³â ï³âíî÷³ Ðîñ³¿:








Îäíàæäû â Ìîñêâå ó ñïåöèàëèñòà ïî ÿïîíñêîé êóëüòóðå ÿ îçíàêîìèëñÿ ñ èñòîðèåé àáîðèãåíîâ Ñòðàíû âîñõîäÿùåãî ñîëíöà — ïëåìåíåì àéíó. Íà îäíîé èç ôîòîãðàôèé áûë èçîáðàæåí ñþæåò íà êëàäáèùå. Íà ìîãèëàõ â êà÷åñòâå ïàìÿòíîé ñèìâîëèêè ñòîÿëè äåðåâÿííûå ñòîëáû ñ êîëüöåâûìè áîðîçäàìè ó âåðõà. Ìíå ïîêàçàëîñü, ÷òî ó íàñ åñòü òàêîå æå.  èþëå ÿ ðàçûñêàë êëàäáèùå îêîëî îäíîé èç äåðåâåíü. È áûë ïîòðÿñåí óâèäåííûì. Ìíîæåñòâî íàìîãèëüíûõ ñòîëáîâ, íåìàëîå ÷èñëî êîòîðûõ ïî÷òè îäèí ê îäíîìó, êàê ó ïëåìåíè àéíó, ñòîÿëî
ïî âñåé òåððèòîðèè. Ñáîêó íà ñòîëáèêàõ âûðåçàíû èíèöèàëû óñîïøåãî è äàòû. Èíûå — 60-õ ãîäîâ XX âåêà. Íà íåêîòîðûõ áûëè íå áóêâåííûå èíèöèàëû, à ãåîìåòðè÷åñêàÿ ñèìâîëèêà — ôàìèëüíûå çíàêè. Ìíå, ïðàâäà, ïîêàçàëîñü, ÷òî ýòî ïîõîæå íà îñîáóþ ïèñüìåííîñòü — ÷òî-òî âðîäå èåðîãëèôîâ. Ïî àðõàíãåëüñêîìó ðàäèî ïðîøëî ñîîáùåíèå, ÷òî â îäíîì èç ðàéîííûõ ìóçååâ íàøëèñü êàìåííûå ïëèòêè ñ íàäïèñÿìè íà ÿçûêå ÷óäè, ïîõîæèìè íà èåðîãëèôû. Ðàññìàòðèâàÿ ïîäðîáíåå ôîòîãðàôèþ êëàäáèùà ÿïîíñêîãî ïëåìåíè àéíó è ñèäÿùèõ òàì ëþäåé, ìíå ïîêàçàëîñü, ÷òî îíè î÷åíü ïîõîæè íà ìíîãèõ ïèíåæñêèõ æèòåëåé. À ïîòîì âñïîìíèë, ÷òî íåäàëåêî îò Êàðïîãîð åñòü äåðåâíÿ Àéíîâî. Óäèâèòåëüíûå ñîâïàäåíèÿ, íî ôàêò!

 íàóêå ñ÷èòàåòñÿ, ÷òî ñõîæåñòü ïîãðåáàëüíûõ òðàäèöèé ó ðàçíûõ, êàçàëîñü áû, íàðîäîâ, åñòü ïðèçíàê èõ ðîäñòâåííîñòè. Êòî çíàåò, ìîæåò áûòü, ñåðüåçíûå èññëåäîâàíèÿ ôåíîìåíà íàìîãèëüíûõ ñòîëáîâ íà êëàäáèùå íàøèõ äðåâíèõ äåðåâåíü Ñåâåðà è ÿïîíñêîãî ïëåìåíè àéíó ïîäòâåðäèò ðîäñòâåííîñòü äâóõ íàðîäîâ!


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