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Date Posted: 09:14:31 03/08/02 Fri
Author: Ëåì
Subject: Re: Ìåíå, çâ³ñíî, ïðèâàáëþº ñëîâ’ÿíñüêà âåðñ³ÿ
In reply to: Ìàêñèì 's message, "Ìåíå, çâ³ñíî, ïðèâàáëþº ñëîâ’ÿíñüêà âåðñ³ÿ" on 23:16:06 03/06/02 Wed

À ùî ç áë("þñ ìàëèé")äüîì? Êîëèñü çíàâ, òà çàáóâ:( Âîíî ÿêîãî ïîõîäæåííÿ? Çäàºòüñÿ ó äàâíèíó áóëî íîðìàëüíèì øèðîêîâæèâàíèì ñëîâîì. Ïðîòîïîï Àââàêóì,íàïðèêëàä, éîãî âæèâຠâ³ëüíî, áåç æîäíèõ çàñòåðåæåíü.

Ùîäî êëàñè÷íî¿ ôîðìóëè "jeb tvoju mat'" ³ âñ³õ ïîõ³äíèõ çíà÷åíü, òî òóò, çäàºòüñÿ, âæå íå çàëèøèëîñÿ æîäíèõ çàãàäîê. ßê íà ìåíå, Á.Óñïåíñüêèé áóâ äóæå ïåðåêîíëèâèì ó ñâî¿é øèðîêî â³äîì³é ó âóçüêèõ êîëàõ ïðàö³ "Î ôóíêöèîíàëüíî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêîì àñïåêòå ðóññêîé ºêñïðåññèâíîé ôðàçåîëîãèè" (äàðóéòå, ÿêùî òðîõè ïåðåáðåõàâ íàçâó).
Ìîº ïîÿñíåííÿ, ÷îìó íà ìîñêîâñüêèõ çåìëÿõ, íà â³äì³íó â³ä ñëîâ"ÿí, öÿ ëåêñèêà ïåðåòâîðèëàñÿ íà ñïðàâæíº ñëîâåñíå ìèñòåöòâî ³ ñêëàäîâó ÷àñòèíó àíòè-ïîâåä³íêè. Ïî-ïåðøå, öå ÿñêðàâî âèðàæåíà àíòèõðèñòèÿíñüêà òåíäåíö³ÿ (ìàò áóëî óêîð³íåíî ó ÿçè÷åñüê³é êóëüòóð³ ³ îñîáëèâî æîðñòîêî â³í ïåðåñë³äóâàâñÿ ñàìå öåðêâîþ). ÏÎ-äðóãå, òðàäèö³ÿ ïðèõîâàíîãî îïîðó âëàä³ (ñïî÷àòêó êîëîí³àëüí³é) âçàãàë³. Õðèñòèÿíèçàö³ÿ ïðîâàäèëàñÿ çãîðè, ñàìå âëàäîþ, ïðèìóñîâî. Çâ³äêè òàêå áóÿííÿ íàðîäíî¿ ñëîâåñíî¿ òâîð÷îñò³, ÿêà ìàëà ñàìå ïðîòåñòíèé õàðàêòåð. Ö³êàâà ïàðàëåëü: çà ñëîâàìè ñòàðøèõ òîâàðèø³â, äåñü ó 60 ðîêè ó êîëàõ ñîâºöüêî¿ ³íòåë³ãåíö³¿ ñòàëî ìîäíèì ìàòþãàòèñÿ. Òóò áà÷èìî òó ñàìó ìîäåëü àíòè-ïîâåä³íêè ïðàâåäíîãî íîíêîíôîðì³ñòà. Öå òðàïëÿºòüñÿ òîä³, êîëè âëàäà ³ íàâ"ÿçóâàí³ íåþ ö³ííîñò³ ñïðèéìàþòüñÿ ÿê ÷óæ³, íåëåã³òèìí³.
 Óêðà¿í³, ÿê âèäíî ç "Áàíäóðêè" òà é âçàãàë³ íå º ñåêðåòîì äëÿ ôîëüêëîðèñò³â, âåñü öåé øàð ñîðîì³öüêî¿ ëåêñèêè òåæ ÷àñòêîâî çàö³ë³â, àëå â³í ãëèáîêî ïðèõîâàíèé. Óêðà¿íñüêèé äóõ âèÿâèâñÿ á³ëüø â³äêðèòèì íàçóñòð³÷ ö³ííîñòÿì íîâî¿ ðåë³ã³¿ ³ ìîðàë³. Òóò íå áóëî òàêîãî æîðñòîêîãî ³ òðèâàëîãî êîíôë³êòó ì³æ íèçîâîþ ³ öåðêîâíîþ êóëüòóðàìè.

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