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Subject: 尼釆…(灌點水啦)


Author:
阿彪
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Date Posted: 08:49:49 04/10/02 Wed

尼釆(1844~1900)德國著名哲學家、詩人。
對他那個時代的文化道德,尤其是基督教、盲從主義、民族主義作了激烈的批判。曾提出"上帝死了"的口號。在其他國家,尤其是法國,被列為自康德和黑格爾以來,最有影響力的哲學家。

他的學術思想由"悲劇世界觀"發展為崇尚經由個人的意志和力量來完成自我,以拯救人生。提倡"超人"哲學,標誌著西方傳統哲學的危機。

藝術方面,他有關悲劇文化及美學方面的學說在歐洲有廣泛的影響,對中國現代文藝理論的建構和文藝創作也起了重要的作用。

主要著作有:悲劇的誕生、上帝之死、查拉圖斯特拉如是說、權力意志…等等。

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Re: 尼釆…(灌點水啦)No name09:32:08 04/10/02 Wed


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