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Subject: Eureka letter


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 19:38:39 11/29/04 Mon

We have just had the 150th anniversary of the Eureka uprising, in which gold miners in Victoria created a bit of a ruck because of the cost of mining licences and lack of representation, resulting in a relatively small amount of bloodshed.

The event tends to be used to symbolise calls for a republic, as a chance to bash the evil colonising Brits, etc, etc, etc, so I stuck my oar in on the other side. Attentive readers will note facts pinched from Steph's posts.

============================

The main thing to be gained from comparing the Eureka
conflict and the Boston Tea Party ("Time to reclaim this
legend as our driving force", Herald, November 29) is an
awareness of how much the British world had changed
between the 1770s and the 1850s: American complaints about
taxation without representation were rejected, while those
raised at Eureka were swiftly addressed.

The American conflict began in April 1775 and independence
was not declared until July 1776, after more than a year of
bloody struggle had failed to achieve the initial aims.
Within a year of the Eureka uprising, on the other hand,
Victoria, NSW and Tasmania had already achieved responsible
government, with South Australia and Queensland following
by the end of the decade.

This helps to explain why it has never been necessary for
Australia to break with Britain - the source of our
independence, not its opponent - and why Australians were
so prepared to fight to defend the old country in 1915.
There is no need to establish a league table of national
myths, with ANZAC and Eureka somehow at odds with each
other: the two tales symbolise different aspects of the
same story.

============================

The aim of these letters of mine is basically to try and reinforce Australia's connections with Britishness, rather than let mindless, parochial nationalism hold the field unopposed. My fellow Australians must remember that it is perfectly coherent to be proud of being Australian and proud of being part of the British world at the same time. I think this is a necessary step before talk of CANZUK can start to make any sense to them at all.

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Replies:
[> Subject: Well done again!


Author:
Paddy (Scotland)
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Date Posted: 10:52:18 11/30/04 Tue

I fully agree that raising awareness of our common heritage, even on a small scale is very important.

One thing that I have never understood is the attitude adopted by many in Aus & NZ (and perhaps Canada - but I don't know) where they blame the "British" for less savoury incidents in their history and say, almost in the same sentence, that their nation was built not by the British but by them. The latter is true, but they wish to pass on the bad aspects of history to the "British" without acknowleging that all of their political and legal systems and most of the things that have made these countries good places to live are also British in character.

Perhaps it has something to do with Britain's near-catastrophic, Socialist-led collapse in the late twentieth century that people wanted to dissociate themselves away from Britain in decline.

Also out in Oz, some people would tell me that they were "Norwegian" or anything else non-British when their name was "Ryan" or "Smith" and all of their relatives, except for one female grandparent, were of British descent.

Please, can anybody from Australia, New Zealand or Canada explain my observations or tell me if it is not relevent to their experiences?

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[> [> Subject: I think it has a lot to do with the wish to be exotic


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 16:06:49 11/30/04 Tue

Ironically, it could be seen as reinforcing the fact that "British" is not an ethnicity, and that "britishness" is so fundamental to our society that we don't even refer to it.

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[> Subject: Hehe


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 12:22:21 11/30/04 Tue

Come on, you can't say that you haven't had exactly the same experiences in Britain itself! "Oh," says some posh chap with the name Sebastian Sacheverell Montpellier Smythe-Stewart, "I'm not rahly British, you know. No indeed. My great grandmother was from Azerbaijan, so you see." Everyone is bending over backwards to try and dig up something exotic in their ancestry.

And the only people who don't are the immigrants. I, for example, descended from a bunch of Polish rabbis and Ukranian slug-farmers or some such ghastly thing, am happy to call myself British. Ditto my other half, who is Indian.

Once again, the Yanks have stolen a march on us with an innovative solution to the problem: hyphen-culture. Long ago, they realised that immigrants who were completely integrated were in some way ashamed of themselves for being so integrated, and would call themselves all sorts of daft things which they were evidently not. Step in the Italian-Americans, African-Americans, Polish-Americans... Bravo. Might not work here, though, where we have a much more cultural rather than racial conception of nationality.

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[> Subject: racial ancestry


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 16:17:11 12/01/04 Wed

For some rediculous reason every chav will claim that he/she is half Cipriot/Spanish/Portugese/Italian, its so stupid. My mother is English and apparently my grand mother is German by birth. Oh woopy doo. I am Welsh, British, no more no less. Here I was born and here I shall die.

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[> [> Subject: Youngsters


Author:
Jim (Canada)
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Date Posted: 16:37:20 12/01/04 Wed

And hopefully, one day you will be able surf off the coast of Australia or fish in an Ontario lake without needing to take a passport to do either!

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[> [> [> Subject: too right, Jim: broader vision is a good thing


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 16:45:42 12/01/04 Wed


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[> [> Subject: Unfortunately, 'chavs' are usually patriotic about the wrong country


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 16:45:16 12/01/04 Wed


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[> [> [> Subject: very true


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 16:48:39 12/01/04 Wed

That they are. I remeber my scottish P.E teacher having to explain to some english chavs at my shcool that England and Scotland were united.

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[> [> [> [> Subject: That is dispicable. The BBC should have a You and Your Country hour aimed at youngsters.


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 22:56:57 12/01/04 Wed


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[> [> [> [> [> Subject: Haha!


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 23:20:52 12/01/04 Wed

Admirable as such a thing might be, it would be considered as absurd in this country as an oath of allegiance to the flag in schools. I think it more likely that Tony Blair were suddenly to reveal in parliament that he is actually a woman called Cissy Fairfax than that the BBC will ever embrace a policy which might be accused of patriotism! In the opinion of the left-leading media, patriotism is for new countries, propaganda-based despotisms and the USA - hardly places which exhibit much pukkah anti-narrow-nationalism.

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[> [> [> [> [> Subject: agreed


Author:
Owain(UK)
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Date Posted: 08:28:55 12/02/04 Thu

I agree Roberdin. Though in all honesty why dont parents explain what the name of the country is and who the Queen is? My parnets did and I am all the better for it.

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[> Subject: The Eureka uprising was the one I wrote this letter about, Owain


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 23:44:09 12/03/04 Fri


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