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Subject: Captain Marvel often fights evil as a member of a superhero team known as the Marvel Family, made up of himself and several other heroes: The wizard Shazam who empowers the team, Captain Marvel's sister Mary Marvel and Marvel's protégé Captain Marvel Jr. Before the Crisis on Infinite Earths maxi-series, the Marvel Family also included part-time members such as Mary's non-powered friend "Uncle" Dudley aka Uncle Marvel, Dudley's non-powered niece Freckles Marvel,


Author:
a team of proteges (all of whose alter egos are named "Billy Batson") known as the Lieutenant Marvels, and the funny-animal pink rabbit version of Captain Marvel, Hoppy the Marvel Bunny.
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Date Posted: 13/11/10 1:21:45
In reply to: Thursday 4th of November 2010 Emergency landing Changi Airport Singapore Captain Marvel 's message, "" on 13/11/10 1:13:54

Captain Marvel often fights evil as a member of a superhero team known as the Marvel Family, made up of himself and several other heroes: The wizard Shazam who empowers the team, Captain Marvel's sister Mary Marvel and Marvel's protégé Captain Marvel Jr. Before the Crisis on Infinite Earths maxi-series, the Marvel Family also included part-time members such as Mary's non-powered friend "Uncle" Dudley aka Uncle Marvel, Dudley's non-powered niece Freckles Marvel, a team of proteges (all of whose alter egos are named "Billy Batson") known as the Lieutenant Marvels, and the funny-animal pink rabbit version of Captain Marvel, Hoppy the Marvel Bunny.

Through his adventures, Captain Marvel gained an extensive rogues gallery, the most notable of whom include the evil mad scientist Doctor Sivana (and, pre-Crisis, the Sivana Family), Shazam's corrupted previous champion Black Adam, Adolf Hitler's champion Captain Nazi, and the mind-controlling worm Mister Mind and his Monster Society of Evil. Other Marvel Family foes include the evil robot Mister Atom, the "World's Mightiest Immortal" Oggar, a former pupil of Shazam with Cloven hooves, and Ibac and Sabbac, demon-powered supervillains who transform by saying magic words made up of beings who give them power as Captain Marvel does.

The Marvel Family's non-powered allies include Dr. Sivana's good-natured adult offspring Beautia and Magnificus Sivana, Mister "Tawky" Tawny the talking tiger, WHIZ radio president and Billy's employer Sterling Morris, Billy's girlfriend Cissie Sommerly, Billy's school principal Miss Wormwood, and Mary's adoptive parents Nick and Nora Bromfield.
[edit] In other media
[edit] Film
DVD front cover for Adventures of Captain Marvel film serial, starring Tom Tyler in the title role.

The first filmed adaptation of Captain Marvel was produced in 1941. Adventures of Captain Marvel, starring Tom Tyler in the title role and Frank Coghlan, Jr. as Billy Batson, was a twelve-part film serial produced by Republic Pictures in 1941. Often ranked among the finest examples of the form, its release made Captain Marvel the first superhero to be depicted in film. Whitey Murphy, a supporting character in the serial, found his way into Fawcett's Captain Marvel stories, and elements of the serial's plot were later worked into DC's The Power of Shazam continuity. The Adventures of Captain Marvel (the man-in-flight effects techniques which, ironically, were originally developed for a Superman film serial that Republic never produced)[25] predated Fleischer Studios' Superman cartoons by six months.[25]

In 1950, Columbia Pictures released the comedy/mystery The Good Humor Man with Jack Carson, Lola Albright and George Reeves. The storyline has Carson as an ice cream vendor who also belongs to a home-grown Captain Marvel Club with some of the kids in the neighborhood.[26] Fawcett released a tie-in one-shot the same year the movie appeared, Captain Marvel and the Good Humor Man.[27]

New Line Cinema began development of a Shazam! live-action feature film in the early 2000s, with screenplay drafts by the team of William Goldman & Bryan Goluboff and later being written by John August. Peter Segal[28] was attached as director and former wrestler Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson was in talks to appear as Black Adam.[dead link][29] The Shazam! film was originally being produced by New Line Cinema, which was absorbed into Warner Bros. during the course of pre-production. Following the success of Warner's film noir-inspired Batman film The Dark Knight and the commercial failure of its lighter, family-friendly Speed Racer during the summer of 2008, August departed from the project after being forced to make the film's script more in line with The Dark Knight's serious tone.[30][31] In the summer of 2009, it was announced Bill Birch and JSA/52 co-author Geoff Johns were assigned to write the screenplay, while Segal remained attached as director.[32] In August, 2010, Los Angeles Times columnist Geoff Boucher reported discussions had begun to possibly cancel the theatrical movie and do a live action series for prime time network television instead.[33]

Captain Marvel's first appearance in Warner Bros.' line of DC Animated Universe direct-to-video films was a brief cameo in 2008's Justice League: The New Frontier. The character had a more substantial role in the 2009 DTV animated film Superman/Batman: Public Enemies, based on a Superman/Batman comic book arc, in which Marvel battles Superman under orders from United States president Lex Luthor. Captain Marvel was voiced by Corey Burton. An uncredited Rachael MacFarlane voiced Billy Batson.

The 2010 DTV animated film Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths features a villainess named Superwoman, who is presented as an evil alternate universe version of Mary Marvel, complete with a "Super Family" of henchmen. The Captain Marvel analogue, "Captain Super", is voiced by Jim Meskimen.

Captain Marvel appears in a short titled Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam (released on the DC Showcase Original Shorts Collection DVD compilation as part of the DC Universe Animated Original Movies) with Jerry O'Connell reprising his role as Captain Marvel and Billy Batson voiced by Zach Callison.[34][35][36]
[edit] Television

Captain Marvel first came to television in 1974. Filmation produced Shazam!, a live-action television show which ran from 1974 to 1977 on CBS. From 1975 until the end of its run, it aired as one-half of The Shazam!/Isis Hour, featuring Filmation's own The Secrets of Isis as a companion program.
Jackson Bostwick as Captain Marvel on CBS' Shazam! Saturday morning TV series.

Instead of following the original storyline of the comic, the Shazam! TV show took a more indirect approach to the character: Billy Batson/Captain Marvel, accompanied by an older man known simply as Mentor (Les Tremayne), traveled in an RV motor home across the USA, interacting with people in different towns they stopped in to save the citizens or help them combat evil. The wizard Shazam was absent from this series, and Billy received his powers and counsel directly from the six "immortal elders" represented in the "Shazam" name, who were depicted via animation: Solomon, Hercules, Atlas, Zeus, Achilles, and Mercury. Shazam! starred Michael Gray as Billy Batson, with both Jackson Bostwick (season one) and John Davey (seasons two and three) as Captain Marvel.[37] An adapted version of Isis, the heroine of The Secrets of Isis, was introduced into DC Comics in 2006 as Black Adam's wife in the weekly comic book series 52.

Shortly after the Shazam! show ended its network run, Captain Marvel, played by Garrett Craig, appeared as a character in a pair of low-budgeted live-action comedy specials, produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions under the name Legends of the Superheroes in 1978. The specials also featured Howard Morris as Doctor Sivana, and Ruth Buzzi as Aunt Minerva, marking the first appearance of those characters in film or television. Although Captain Marvel did not appear in Hanna-Barbera's long-running concurrent Saturday morning cartoon series Super Friends (which featured many of the other DC superheroes), he did appear in some of the merchandise associated with the show.

Filmation revisited the character three years later for an animated Shazam! cartoon, which ran on NBC from 1981 to 1982 as part of The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam! with Captain Marvel voiced by Burr Middleton. The rest of the Marvel Family joined Captain Marvel on his adventures in this series, which were more similar to his comic-book adventures than the 1970s TV show. Dr. Sivana, Mr. Mind, Black Adam, and other familiar Captain Marvel foes appeared as enemies.

Captain Marvel and/or Billy Batson made brief "cameo" appearances in two 1990s TV series. Billy has a non-speaking cameo in the Superman: The Animated Series episode "Obsession", while live actors portraying Captain Marvel make "cameo" appearances in both a dream-sequence within an episode of The Drew Carey Show, and in the Beastie Boys' music video for "Alive".
Captain Marvel battles Superman in the "Clash" episode of Cartoon Network's Justice League Unlimited.

Captain Marvel's first formal appearance in a DC Animated Universe series, the name given to the animated DC Comics spin-off productions produced by Bruce Timm and/or Paul Dini, was as the main guest star character of the Justice League Unlimited episode "Clash", originally aired in 2005 on Cartoon Network. Captain Marvel was voiced by Jerry O'Connell and Billy Batson voiced by Shane Haboucha. In this episode, Captain Marvel joins the Justice League and is welcomed by most members, but his positive opinions about Lex Luthor's apparent reform create a heavy strain on his relationship with Superman, and this tension eventually leads to an all-out battle between Captain Marvel and Superman which destroys Luthor's newest creation, Lexor City. Luthor's apparent innocence and Superman's apparent mistake (although it was a plot by Luthor and Cadmus to destroy Superman's image) lead Captain Marvel to resign from the League, having become disgusted at them over their recent actions.

Four years later, Captain Marvel made three appearances in Cartoon Network's Batman: The Brave and the Bold series. He appears in the opening teaser to the episode "Death Race to Oblivion!" helping Batman battle the supervillain Blockbuster. A later episode in the same 2009-10 season, "The Power of Shazam!", was set in Fawcett City and featured Captain Marvel/Billy Batson, as well as the Sivana Family, Black Adam, the wizard Shazam, Aunt Minerva, and Mary Batson. In "The Siege of Starro! Part One", Captain Marvel helps Batman and fellow heroes B'wana Beast, Booster Gold, and Firestorm fight the Faceless Hunter and the Starros. In this series, Captain Marvel is voiced by Jeff Bennett and Billy Batson is voiced by Tara Strong.[38] Captain Marvel will also appear in a new DC Comics-based Cartoon Network series, Young Justice, with his voice provided by Rob Lowe.[39]
[edit] Video games

Taito's 1987 Superman arcade game featured 2-player cooperative gameplay, and if two players were active in the game at any time, the second "Superman" was modeled after Captain Marvel in a not-quite-subtle fashion. The same character model was used, but the sprite was colored in red, gold, and white, identical to Captain Marvel. The only inaccuracy was the chest emblem, which remained the traditional Superman "S" as opposed to the Shazam lightning bolt.[40]

Captain Marvel made his first official video game appearance as a playable character in Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe played by Stephan Scalabrino and voiced by Kevin Delaney, for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 game consoles. In the story, Captain Marvel is among several DC superheroes teleported to the Mortal Kombat video game universe when the two universes merge and characters from each franchise are forced to do battle. Marvel also appears as a playable character in Batman: The Brave and the Bold – The Videogame, voiced by Jeff Bennett, and is set to appear in DC's massively multiplayer online role-playing game DC Universe Online.
[edit] Comic strips

In 1943, C.C. Beck and writer Rod Reed prepared seven sample installments of a comic strip. Syndicates expressed no interest in it; Reed suspected the DC lawsuit was why syndicates wouldn't take on the property, for fear of ending up as parties in the ongoing litigation.[41]
[edit] Cultural impact
[edit] Captain Marvel vs. Superman in fiction
Superman and Captain Marvel face off in the 1996 Kingdom Come miniseries. Art by Alex Ross.

Captain Marvel's adventures have contributed a number of elements to both comic book culture and pop culture in general. The most notable of these is the regular use of Superman and Captain Marvel as adversaries in Modern Age comic book stories.

The National Comics/Fawcett Comics rivalry was parodied in "Superduperman," a satirical comic book story by Harvey Kurtzman and Wally Wood in the fourth issue of Mad (April–May, 1953). In the parody, inspired by the Fawcett/DC legal battles,[42] Superduperman, endowed with muscles on muscles, does battle with Captain Marbles, a Captain Marvel caricature. Marbles' magic word is "SHAZOOM", which stands for Strength, Health, Aptitude, Zeal, Ox—power of, Ox—power of another and Money. In contrast to Captain Marvel's perceived innocence and goodness, Marbles was greedy and money-grubbing, and a master criminal.

While publishing its Shazam! revival in the 1970s, DC Comics published a story in Superman #276 (June 1974) featuring a battle between the Man of Steel and a thinly disguised version of Captain Marvel called Captain Thunder, a reference to the character's original name. He apparently battled against a monster league.[43] Two years later, Justice League of America #135-137 featured a story arc which featured the heroes of Earth-1, Earth-2, and Earth-S teaming together against their enemies. It was in this story that Superman and Captain Marvel first met, albeit briefly. They battle due to King Kull using Red Kryptonite to fill Superman's mind with murderous rage, before Captain Marvel uses his lightning to restore Superman. They would later on meet teaming-up together in various titles such as DC Comics Presents. Before this there was a three-issue storyline in which the Greek gods create a being called Zha-vam, with powers similar to Captain Marvel, and send him to battle Superman using his winged sandals of Mercury. Superman is able to defeat him by summoning up Atlas, and striking his Achilles heel. In Shazam #30 Sivana creates several steel creatures, like Magarac, and animals to destroy Pittsburgh's steel mills, after getting the idea from reading an issue of Action comics. He finally creates a Superman robot made of a super-steel to destroy Captain Marvel. They both hit each other at the same moment, and the Superman is destroyed.

Following this Justice League story, DC followed[citation needed] Mad's cue and often pitted Captain Marvel and Superman against each other for any number of reasons, but usually as an inside joke to the characters' long battles in court; they are otherwise staunch allies. Notable Superman/Captain Marvel battles in DC Comics include All-New Collectors' Edition #C-58 (1978), in "When Earths Collide", written by Gerry Conway with art by Rich Buckler & Dick Giordano. All-Star Squadron #36 & 37 (1984), and Superman (vol. 2) #102 (1995). The Superman/Captain Marvel battle depicted in Kingdom Come #4 (1996) served as the climax of that miniseries, with Marvel having been brainwashed by Lex Luthor and Mister Mind to turn against the other heroes. The "Clash" episode of the DC-based animated TV series Justice League Unlimited, which included Captain Marvel as a guest character, featured a Superman/Captain Marvel fight as its centerpiece, which Superman wins when the lightning hits Marvel. By contrast, the depiction of the pair's first meeting in the Superman/Shazam!: First Thunder miniseries establishes them as firm friends and allies to the point of Superman volunteering to be Billy's mentor when he learns the boy's true age. In contrast to Alex Ross' earlier depiction in Kingdom Come, Justice has Captain Marvel rescuing Superman and then closely working with the Kryptonian to find a means to save the Flash who is running out of control.
[edit] Captain Marvel in popular culture

In pop culture, Billy Batson/Captain Marvel's magic word, "Shazam!", became a popular exclamation from the 1940s on, often used in place of an expletive. The most notable user of the word "Shazam!" in this form was Gomer Pyle, a character from the 1960s sitcom The Andy Griffith Show and later Gomer Pyle USMC. Foxxy Cleopatra from the 2002 film Austin Powers in Goldmember is also fond of the word. In another 2002 movie, Spider-Man, Peter Parker shouts "Shazam!" while trying to control his powers. Then in the 2007 sequel Spider-Man 3 Peter Parker again uses the phrase while posing and celebrating, whilst receiving the key to New York City.

Years after the character disappeared in 1953, the superhero was still used for allusions and jokes, in films such as West Side Story, TV shows such as The Monkees and M*A*S*H, and songs such as "Shazam" (1960) by Duane Eddy. Elvis Presley was a fan of Captain Marvel, Jr. comic books as a child, and later styled his hair to look like Freddy Freeman's and based his stage jumpsuits and TCB lightning logo on Captain Marvel Junior's costume and lightning-bolt insignia.[44] The Academy of Comic Book Arts named its Shazam Award in honor of the character's mythos. The Beatles mentioned Captain Marvel in their song "The Continuing Story of Bungalow Bill" (1968).

For many years, Phoenix Suns play-by-play announcer Al McCoy has said "Shazam!" when a Phoenix Sun player makes a three-point field goal. He has said that it came from Captain Marvel comics.

In 1974, Square Dance caller Deuce Williams wrote the call "Shazam".[45] It is a very quick call (taking one, or at most two beats of music) and can be thought of as a lightning strike.

The English footballer Bryan Robson, who was captain of Manchester United and England, was nicknamed "Captain Marvel".[46]

In the Fox TV show Family Guy, the phrase "Shazam!" is used by Peter Griffin whenever he is having sexual relations with his wife and shouts it out upon climax.
[edit] Bibliography
[edit] Ongoing series

* Whiz Comics #2–155 (Fawcett Comics, February 1940–June 1955)
* Captain Marvel Adventures #1–150 (Fawcett Comics, Spring 1941–June 1950)
* America's Greatest Comics #1–8 (Fawcett Comics, March 1941–Summer 1943)
* Shazam! #1–35 (DC Comics, February 1973–May–June 1978)
* World's Finest Comics #253–270, 272–282 (DC Comics, October–November 1978–August 1982)
* Adventure Comics #491–502 (DC Comics, September 1982–August 1983)
* Action Comics Weekly #623–626 (DC Comics, October 25, 1988–November 15, 1988)
* The Power of Shazam! #1–48, #1,000,000 (DC Comics, March 1995–March 1999; issue #48 published in January 2010)
* Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam! #1–(current) (DC Comics, September 2008–December 2010)

[edit] Limited series and graphic novels

* Shazam: The New Beginning #1–4 (DC Comics, April–July1987)
* The Power of Shazam! (DC Comics, 1994)
* Shazam! Power of Hope (DC Comics, 2000)
* Superman/Shazam: First Thunder (DC Comics, November 2005–February 2006, collected trade paperback published 2006)
* Shazam! The Monster Society of Evil (DC Comics, February–August 2007, collected hardbound volume published 2007)
* The Trials of Shazam! (DC Comics, October 2006–September 2007)

[edit] Collected editions

The characters appearance have been collected into individual volumes:

* Shazam! From the Forties to the Seventies (1977). Hardcover collection reprinting thirty-seven Captain Marvel, Captain Marvel, Jr., Mary Marvel, and Marvel Family stories from the original Fawcett comics and DC's 1970s Shazam! series. Stories by Bill Parker, Otto Binder, and others; art by C.C. Beck, Marc Swayze, Mac Rayboy, Kurt Shaffenberger, and others. Forward by E. Nelson Bridewell, published by Harmony Books (ISBN 0-51753-127-5).
* The Monster Society of Evil - Deluxe Limited Collector's Edition (1989). Compiled and designed by Mike Higgs. Reprints the entire The Monster Society of Evil story arc that ran for two years from Captain Marvel Adventures #22-46 (1943–1945) where Captain Marvel meets Mister Mind and his Monster Society of Evil. This oversized, slipcased hardcover book was strictly limited to 3,000 numbered copies. Published by American Nostalgia Library, an imprint of Hawk Books Limited. (ISBN 0-948248-07-6)
* The Shazam! Archives, Volumes 1–4 (1992, 1998, 2002, 2005). Hardcover volumes reprinting Captain Marvel's adventures from his earliest Fawcett appearances in titles such as Whiz Comics, Master Comics, and Captain Marvel Adventures from 1940 to 1942. Stories by Bill Parker, Ed Herron, and others; art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Mac Raboy, Joe Simon, Jack Kirby, George Tuska, and others. (ISBN 1-56389-053-4, vol. 1; ISBN 1-56389-521-8, vol. 2; ISBN 1-56389-832-2, vol. 3; ISBN 1-4012-0160-1, vol. 4)
* The Shazam! Family Archives, Volume 1 (2006). This spin-off volume features the adventures of Captain Marvel, Jr. from Master Comics #23-32 and Captain Marvel Jr. #1, as well as the origin of Mary Marvel from Captain Marvel Adventures #18. Stories by various; art by Mac Raboy, Al Carreno, Marc Swayze and C.C. Beck. (ISBN 1-4012-0779-0)
* Shazam! and the Shazam! Family Annual (2002). An 80-page paperback collection reprinting several Golden Age Marvel Family adventures from Captain Marvel Adventures, Captain Marvel, Jr., and The Marvel Family, including the first appearances of Mary Marvel and Black Adam. Stories by Otto Binder; art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Mac Rayboy, Marc Swayze, Bud Thompson, and Jack Binder.
* Showcase Presents: Shazam! Volume 1 (2006). A five hundred page trade paperback featuring black-and-white reprints of stories from the 1970s Shazam! ongoing series, collecting only the new material that was published (and not the Golden Age reprints) in issues #1-33. Written by Dennis O'Neill, E. Nelson Bridwell and Elliott Maggin; Art by C.C. Beck, Kurt Schaffenberger, Dave Cockrum, Dick Giordano and others. (ISBN 1-4012-1089-9)
* Shazam! The Greatest Stories Ever Told (2008). A compilation featuring Captain Marvel stories collected from the Fawcett publications Whiz Comics #2, Captain Marvel Adventures #1, 137, 148, and The Marvel Family #21, 85, and from the DC publications Shazam! #1, 14, DC Comics Presents Annual #3, Superman #276, L.E.G.I.O.N. '91 #31, The Power of Shazam! #33, and Adventures in the DC Universe #15. (ISBN 1-4012-1674-9)

[edit] Notes

1. ^ Beatty, Scott (2008). "Captain Marvel". In Dougall, Alastair. The DC Comics Encyclopedia. New York: Dorling Kindersley. pp. 70–71. ISBN 0-7566-4119-5. OCLC 213309017
2. ^ Tipton, Scott (2003-04-01). "The World's Mightiest Mortal". http://www.moviepoopshoot.com/comics101/6.html. Retrieved 2005-06-17. Excerpt: "I’ve always felt that it was this origin story and concept that made Captain Marvel instantly popular, to the point that it was outselling every comic on the stands for several years throughout the '40s."
3. ^ a b c The Museum of Comic Book Advertising. "Comic Book Success Stories". http://comicbookads.leafpublishing.com/hall-of-covers/cover-display2-page2.htm. Retrieved 2005-06-17.
4. ^ Hembeck, Fred (2003-06-18). "Johnny Thunder and Shazam!". The Hembeck Files. http://www.proudrobot.com/hembeck/shazam2.html. Retrieved 2005-06-22.
5. ^ Hamerlinck, ed., P.C. (2001). Fawcett Companion. TwoMorrows Publishing. ISBN 1-893905-10-1.
6. ^ Lavinie, Michael L. (Summer). "Comic Books And Graphic Novels For Libraries: What To Buy" (PDF). Serials Review 2 (24): p. 34. http://www.ugr.es/~alozano/Translations/ComicBooksinLibraries.pdf excerpt:"In 1944, the best-selling comic book title (Captain Marvel Adventures) sold more than fourteen million copies for the year."
7. ^ a b Ingersoll, Bob (31 May 1985). "The Law is a Ass" Installment #66. Comics Buyer's Guide issue #602. Retrieved from http://www.worldfamouscomics.com/law/back20001024.shtml on 19 June 2005. Detailed summary of the cases and rulings related to National Comics Publications v. Fawcett Publishing.
8. ^ Wright, p. 57
9. ^ Wright, p. 156
10. ^ Gore, Matthew H. The Origins of Marvelman. Retrieved 17 June 2005. Excerpt: "With avenues of appeal still open but their outcome obvious after the first court ruled for National Periodicals, Fawcett Publications settled out of court in late-1953. Fawcett agreed to cease publication of all Captain Marvel related titles. However, Fawcett's decision to give up the legal battle came when all of the company's superhero titles were reporting greatly diminished sales was no circumstance."
11. ^ "The World's Mightiest Mortal & Big Red Cheese". The Museum of Comic Book Advertising. Retrieved 17 June 2005. Excerpt: "In 1953, the case was finally settled out of court when Fawcett agreed to quit using the Captain Marvel character(s) and pay DC the sum of $400,000."
12. ^ Captain Marvel (M.F.) at the Comic Book DB
13. ^ Benton, p. 77
14. ^ "Interview With Don Newton", The Collector #17, Bill G. Wilson, 1969.
15. ^ Mark Waid (1995-01-04). "Re: HELP!! FAWCETT question". rec.arts.comics.misc. (Web link). Retrieved on 2007-07-06.
16. ^ Whitworth, Jerry (Feb. 4, 2009). "Jerry Ordway on the Marvel Family". WizardUniverse.com. Retrieved April 3, 2009. Excerpt: "This story could have filled more than three issues, as it is very ambitious in scope. But its goal is to help refocus the whole Shazam mythology..."
17. ^ Justice Society of America (vol. 3) #23 (January 2009)
18. ^ Justice Society of America (vol. 3) #24 (February 2009)
19. ^ Justice Society of America (vol. 3) #25 (March 2009)
20. ^ The Power of Shazam! #48 (January 2010)
21. ^ With a Magic Word, Wallace Brings the MARVELS Back to DC. Newsarama. October 22, 2010.
22. ^ Warmoth, Brian (February 7, 2007). "The Strategum of Smith (cached)". Wizard. http://web.archive.org/web/20070210063430/http://www.wizarduniverse.com/magazine/wizard/003354486.cfm. Retrieved March 4, 2007.
23. ^ Pumpelly, Danny (August 11, 2007). "WWC: DC New Worlds Order". Comic Book Resources. http://www.comicbookresources.com/news/newsitem.cgi?id=11575. Retrieved August 26, 2007.
24. ^ http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=user_review&id=2077
25. ^ a b Witney, William. In a Door, Into a Fight, Out a Door, Into a Chase: Moviemaking Remembered by the Guy at the Door. (McFarland & Company) ISBN 0786422580
26. ^ Trying to Fly Without a Crimson Cape: The Beginning of the End
27. ^ Captain Marvel and the Good Humor Man Grand Comics Database entry
28. ^ IESB.net - Movie News, Reviews, Interviews and More! - Exclusive: Peter Segal's Shazam Gets a New Title!
29. ^ Lee, Patrick. "Johnson Is Shazam!'s Adam". Sci-Fi Wire.[dead link]
30. ^ Seijas, Casey (Jan. 06, 2009). "‘Shazam!’ Screenwriter On Film Development: ‘It Won’t Be Happening’". MTV News: Splash Page. Retrieved Jan. 07, 2008
31. ^ Marshall, Rick (Jan. 13, 2009). "Captain Marvel/Shazam Movie Still Alive? Producer Michael Uslan Hints At Film’s Future". MTV News: Splash Page. Retrieved Jan. 19, 2008
32. ^ McNary, Dave (August 19, 2009). "Bill Birch to write 'Shazam!' reboot". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118007487.html?categoryId=13&cs=1.
33. ^ Boucher, Geoff. "Captain Marvel takes flight but will he ever reach the big screen". Los Angeles Times. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/herocomplex/2010/08/captain-marvel-dc-shazam.html.
34. ^ "DC Showcase Animated Shorts". comicscontinuum.com. July 10, 2010. http://www.comicscontinuum.com/stories/1007/10/. Retrieved July 10, 2010.
35. ^ Collura, Scott (July 25, 2010). "SDCC 10: DC Shorts Showcase". IGN. http://bluray.ign.com/articles/110/1108411p1.html. Retrieved July 25, 2010.
36. ^ Harvey, James (October 29, 2010). "Main Cast, Crew Details For "Superman/Shazam: The Return of Black Adam"". worldsfinestonline.com. http://www.worldsfinestonline.com/news.php/news.php?action=fullnews&id=884. Retrieved October 30, 2010.
37. ^ http://us.imdb.com/title/tt0071050/, Retrieved on 2008/07/18.
38. ^ Tara Strong on ‘Batman,’ ‘Chowder,’ ‘Drawn Together’ Movie
39. ^ http://spinoff.comicbookresources.com/2010/07/22/cci-shazam-rob-lowe-to-voice-captain-marvel-in-young-justice/
40. ^ Scrollboss:
41. ^ Beck, C.C. "The Captain Marvel Daily Newspaper Strip". Hamerlinck, P.C., editor. The Fawcett Companion. TwoMorrows Publishing, 2001. pp.46-47
42. ^ Wright, p. 146
43. ^ Superman (vol. 1) #276 (June 1974)
44. ^ Reed, Robby. "Elvis and Captain Marvel, Jr.". Dial B for Blog. http://www.dialbforblog.com/archives/85/. Retrieved 2006-09-13.
45. ^ Ceder, Vic. "Shazam (C2)". Ceder.net. http://www.ceder.net/def/shazam.php4?language=usa&level=C2. Retrieved 2009-10-15.
46. ^ Ceder, Vic. "Bryan Robson - Manchester United". http://www.manutd.com/default.sps?pagegid={847FFC5F-947A-470D-A13B-E757FD63C2A8}&bioid=92137. Retrieved 2009-12-28.

[edit] References

* Beck, C. C. and Parker, Bill (February 1940, reprinted March 2000). "Capt. Marvel" Whiz Comics #2. New York: Fawcett Publications (reprint by DC Comics).
* Beck, C. C. and O'Neil, Denny. (February 1973). "In the Beginning" Shazam! #1. New York: National Periodical Publications.
* Benton, Mike. (1989). The Comic Book in America: An Illustrated History. Dallas: Taylor. ISBN 0-87833-659-1
* Grogan, Walt. The Marvel Family Web. Retrieved 16 June 2005.
* Markstein, Donald D. (2000–2004). "Captain Marvel". Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Retrieved 16 June 2005.
* Ordway, Jerry (1994). The Power of Shazam! New York: DC Comics. ISBN 1-56389-153-0.
* Thomas, Roy and Mandrake, Tom. Shazam! The New Beginning #1–4. New York: DC Comics.
* Wright, Bradford W. (2001). Comic Book Nation: The Transformation of Youth Culture in America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins. ISBN 0-8018-7450-5

[edit] External links
Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Trials of Shazam
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Captain Marvel

* The Marvel Family Web
* Captain Marvel vs. Superman battle in Justice League Unlimited episode "Clash"
* Captain Marvel Culture A history of the many Captain Marvels
* Captain Marvel on the DC Database Project, an external wiki
* Captain Marvel on the DC Animated Universe Wiki, an external wiki
* Captain Marvel at the Internet Movie Database
* Shazam at the Open Directory Project
* Earth-S Captain Marvel Index
* Earth-S Marvel Family Index
* Post-Crisis Captain Marvel Index
* Supermanica website entry on Captain Thunder
* Comic Book Profile: Captain Thunder

[hide]
v • d • e
Shazam!
Creators:
C. C. Beck • Otto Binder • Bill Parker
Marvel Family:
Captain Marvel • Mary Marvel • Captain Marvel Jr. • The Wizard Shazam • Lieutenant Marvels • Hoppy the Marvel Bunny • Thunder • Uncle Marvel • Mister Tawky Tawny
Black Marvel Family:
Black Adam • Isis • Osiris • Sobek
Villains:
Black Adam • Doctor Sivana • King Kull • Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil • Captain Nazi • Ibac • Mister Atom • Sabbac • Blaze and Satanus
Publications and Publishers:
Fawcett Comics • Fawcett Publications: Whiz Comics • Master Comics • Wow Comics
DC Comics: The Power of Shazam! • Superman/Shazam: First Thunder • Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!
Affiliated Teams:
Justice League • Justice Society of America • Secret Society of Super Villains
In other media
Adventures of Captain Marvel • Shazam! • The Secrets of Isis • Legends of the Superheroes • The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam! • Justice League Unlimited • Superman/Batman: Public Enemies • Batman: The Brave and the Bold • Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths • Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam
Miscellanea:
Fawcett City • WHIZ • National Comics Publications v. Fawcett Publications
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)"
Categories: Fawcett Comics superheroes | DC Comics superheroes | 1940 comics characters debuts | 1972 comic debuts | Captain Marvel | Child superheroes | DC Comics characters who can move at superhuman speeds | DC Comics characters with accelerated healing | DC Comics characters with superhuman strength | DC Comics titles | Fawcett Comics titles | Fictional characters with precognition | Fictional orphans | Fictional twins | Film characters | Film serial characters | Golden Age superheroes | Marvel Family | Characters created by C. C. Beck

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