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Date Posted: 20:54:21 10/22/05 Sat
Author: p仔
Subject: 破「石問」─上帝能否做一塊自己不能舉起的石頭?

先假設上帝是不全能的,只能夠做兩件事。

1•上帝能夠舉起任何石頭,包括過去曾經存在的,現在存在的,將來存在的,其他存有做的,自存的,自己做的。

2•上帝能夠製造任何石頭,但不包括有矛盾性質的(例如圓的方石,靜止的滾動石等等•••)及任何與自己的性質衝突的石頭(例如令自己發狂的石等等•••)。(按:直接的衝突等於間接的矛盾)

根據歸謬法

(1)有一塊上帝自己所做及自己所舉不起的石頭。

(2)上帝能夠舉起任何石頭,包括過去曾經存在的,現在存在的,將來存在的,其他存有做的,自存的,自己做的。

(3)上帝能夠製造任何石頭,但不包括有矛盾性質的(例如圓的方石,靜止的滾動石等等•••)及任何與自己的性質衝突的石頭(例如令自己發狂的石等等•••)。(按:直接的衝突等於間接的矛盾)


(4)根據(1)及(2),那麼上帝能夠舉起任何石頭,並且不能夠舉起任何石頭。

結論:有一塊上帝自己所做及自己所舉不起的石頭。是不成立的。

如果一個命題推出一個矛盾命題,則此命題是假。

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