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Subject: 因為讀者是人,聖經的教導沒有可能絕對客觀地被理解


Author:
Liberal
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Date Posted: 01:03:23 11/30/04 Tue
In reply to: XOX 's message, "上帝的憐憫何其廣大" on 15:33:14 11/29/04 Mon

//聖經
我愛這本書
我用一生研究它
但我必須承認,它也是我所讀過最危險的一本書
幾個世紀以來,這本書曾經被用來支持血腥的十字軍東征、可恥的宗教法庭制度
在最近的200年來,它被用來支持奴隸制度、種族隔離政策的合理化
在今日,它被用來譴責信仰上帝的男同性戀、女同性戀、雙性戀與跨性別人士們//

非常重要的觀察.
歷代以來,聖經被用作支持很多好心作的壞事.
最基本的原因是一個誤解---誤會聖經的教導是客觀的.
即是說,有人以為聖經是可靠的客觀標準,可以用作真理或道德判斷.
於是他們以為自己可以客觀地讀經,並得出一些客觀的結論,例如以為聖經反對同性性行為.
但事實上,在理解經文的過程中,讀者不自覺地已經對經文作出主觀的選擇與解釋,當中包含感情上主觀的選擇.
以為自己可以客觀地讀經的人犯了一個嚴重的錯誤:他們忽視了對經文主觀的選擇與解釋,也忽視了自己實際上已作出感情上主觀的選擇---they have chosen hatred over compassion.
他們不自知自己已作出非理性的抉擇.他們沒有理性地抉擇,因為那個抉擇是不自知的,是在意識之下作出的.他們必需重新認識自己的主觀擇,不逃避自己要作出主觀抉擇的需要.那麼,他們或可在意識中理性地作出仁慈的抉擇.

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