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Date Posted: 14:51:49 08/15/02 Thu
Author: Ãàáåëîê
Subject: Âîëîäèìèð Äàëü ïðî Íîâãîðîäñüêî-óêðà¿íñüê³ çâ"ÿçêè
In reply to: Krot 's message, "Re: Ñòàðèíè" on 09:05:11 08/08/02 Thu

Îñü ùî ïèøå Âîëîäèìèð Äàëü â éîãî ñòàòò³:"Îïûòú îáëàñòíîãî âåëèêîðóññêàãî ñëîâàðÿ..." ñòîð³íêà 42 "Âîò íåñêîëüêî äåñÿòêîâ ñëîâ, äëÿ ïðèìåðà, çàïèñàííûõ â ðàçíûõ ñåâåðíûõ ãóáåðíèÿõ:

Íîâãîðîäñêîé
Ïîí÷îõè, ÷åðåâèêè, ñâèòêà, øâåöü, ïî÷åêàòü, äîìîâèùå (äîìîâèíà), ÷óòü

Òâåðñêîé
òðîõè, ñïîäîáèòü, äîñèòü, êðàøå (êðàùå), ïîëèöÿ, øêîäà, çðîáèòü, óïåðøå, òîðáà, òîëîêà, ãîðåëêà (ãîð³ëêà), õàòà, âæàõíóòüñÿ, äóæå, çíàéòè, öóáóëÿ, õóâàòü, ñîïñîâàòü, ïîðåòîâàòü (ïîðÿòîâàòü)

Îëîíåöêîé
ëåäàù³é, õóäîáà, ñóêìàíêà, ðîáèòü, ñëóõàòü, ãîëîñèòü

Âîëîãîäñêîé
áàæàòü, ãîä³, äîëîíü, õëþïàòü"
Ñïî÷àòêó Äàëü, ëîã³÷íî, âèñóíóâ òåîð³þ, ùî ö³ ñëîâà, ïîòðàïèëè äî ï³âí³÷íî¿ Ðîñ³¿ ç Óêðà¿íè, àëå, ï³çí³øå, ïîñèëàþ÷èñü íà òåîð³þ Ïîãîä³íà, ÿêà îáñòîþâàëà âåðñ³þ çàñåëåííÿ ñó÷àñíî¿ Íàääí³ïðÿíùèíè ãàëè÷àíàìè, - íå çíàâ ÿê ïîÿñíèòè ôåíîìåí óêðà¿íñüêèõ ñë³â â íàçâàíèõ âèùå ðàéîíàõ Ðîñ³¿. Òåïåð æå, çíàþ÷è, ùî òåîð³ÿ Ïîãîä³íà íå ìຠï³ä ñîáîþ ôàêòè÷íîãî ï³äãðóíòòÿ, ìè ìîæåìî ïîâåðíóòèñÿ äî ïåðâ³ñíî¿ ³äå¿ Äàëÿ, ùî äî ï³âí³÷íî¿ Ðîñ³¿ ëþäè ïåðåñåëèëèñÿ àáî ï³ä ÷àñ Êè¿âñüêî¿ Ðóñ³, ùî â òàêîìó âèïàäêó ìè ìàºìî çðîçîê ìîâè ÿêîþ ãîâîðèëî íàñåëåííÿ Êèºâà â Õ-Õ²² ñò., àáî æ, çâåðòàþ÷èñÿ äî òåî𳿠Ã.Â.Âåðíàäñüêîãî (http://kulichki.com/~gumilev/VGV/), çà ÿêîþ ï³âí³÷í³ ðàéîíè Ðîñ³¿ çàñåëèëèñÿ àíòàìè ó IV-V ñò., ìàºìî ñâ³ä÷åííÿ ³ñíóâàííÿ óêðà¿íñüêî¿ ìîâè ó á³ëüø äàâí³ ÷àñè. Àëå íåçàëåæíî â³ä â³ðíîñòè òåî𳿠Ã.Â.Âåðíàäñüêîãî, ìîæåìî çðîáèòè ïîïðàâêó, ùî äî ³ñòîðè÷íî¿ òåðì³íîëî㳿, íàçèâàþ÷è "ñòàðîðóñüêó" ìîâó, ùî º äîñèòü àáñòðàêòíèì ïîíÿòòÿì, "ñòàðîóêðà¿íñüêîþ".
³òàþ,
Ãàáåëîê.

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